Can You Say That Again in Japanese
Japanese Are then Polite! 52 Weirdly Useful Phrases to Understand Japanese Manners & Daily Life
Date published: nineteen March 2020
Last updated: 29 September 2020
When visiting Japan, at that place are several useful phrases you should probably know, as at that place may not be many Japanese people who speak English very fluently. But with these key phrases, whether shy or famous, any Japanese-speaking person you talk to volition be certain to empathize you.
Let's look at some ordinarily used expressions for situations you may encounter when visiting Japan in the post-obit instance sentences, along with their meanings and usage.
In this commodity:
・Greetings and Replies
・Useful Phrases When Lost
・Useful Phrases for Accommodation
・Restaurant Phrases
・Phrases for Public Send
・Sightseeing Phrases
・Shopping Phrases
Greetings, Replies, and More than! Bones Phrases for Shine Conversation
The post-obit are some essential, must-know phrases when communicating with Japanese people.
ane. Ohayou-gozaimasu (おはようございます): Good morning
2. Kon'nichiwa (こんにちは): Hello (during daytime only)
iii. Konbanwa (こんばんは): Skillful evening/howdy (during evening/night)
In Japan, the words used in greeting vary depending on the fourth dimension of day: morning time, noon/daytime, and evening/dark. In the mornings, say "Ohayou-gozaimasu" (lit. 'Expert morning), during the day say "Kon'nichiwa," and in the evening/at night, "Konbanwa" (lit. 'Skillful evening').
4. Arigatou gozaimasu (ありがとうございます): Thanks
This is a phrase to express thanks and gratitude. You tin shorten the phrase to "arigatou" in a coincidental state of affairs, but "arigatou gozaimasu" is more polite. If somebody tells you "Arigatou gozaimasu," you lot can reply with "Dou itashimashite (どういたしまして)," or "You're welcome."
5. Hai (はい): Yeah
6. Iie (いいえ): No
Employ "hai" as a positive/affirmative response in conversation. To deny or negate, say "iie," or "no."
seven. Sumimasen (すみません): Excuse me
This useful phrase tin be used every bit both an apology and as thank you, too as to address a stranger or unfamiliar person. Its nuance is quite similar to the English equivalent "excuse me."
Useful Phrases When Lost
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Hither are some useful phrases for if y'all happen to lose your fashion. Even if this is the merely thing you are able to say in Japanese, it volition exist much easier for someone to assist you out.
8. O-tazune shite mo ii desu ka? (おたずねしてもいいですか?): May I inquire y'all a question?
When asking someone for directions, this is a proficient phrase to begin the interaction with. Alternatively, you can use the previously mentioned "Sumimasen" (Excuse me). If they tin can help y'all, they will probably respond, "Hai, ii desu yo" (Yes, that's fine), and stop to help you. But if they say "Gomen nasai" or "Sumimasen" (both pregnant "I'g sad"), they may not be able to aid yous, and so thank them and look for someone else to ask.
ix. ~ wa doko desu ka? (~はどこにありますか?): Where is ~?
Use this expression to ask the location of your destination. Insert the name of the place you're looking for where indicated by the ~.
10. Chizu o kaite moraemasu ka? (地図を書いてもらえますか?): Can you delight depict a map for me?
If you have trouble understanding directions that are given to you in Japanese, you can enquire someone to draw y'all a simple map. "Chizu" is the give-and-take for map. If you have pen and a paper, yous can politely hand it to them as yous enquire "Kaite moraemasu ka?" ("Can y'all please draw information technology?")
11. Koko wa doko desu ka? (ここはどこですか?): Where is this?/Where am I?
If yous become lost, or don't know where you are, this expression is used to ask the name of the electric current location. "Koko" is the discussion for "here," or your current location. If you lot have a map, you can show it to someone while request this question and then they tin point out where you lot are.
Here are another useful-to-know phrases:
12. Nihongo wa hanasemasen (日本語は話せません): I can't speak Japanese
This phrase lets the listener know that y'all cannot speak Japanese very well. Yous may want to enquire the other person if they can speak English with the following phrase: "Eigo wo hanasemasu ka?" ("Can you speak English language?") "Eigo" means English. Y'all tin alter the word "Eigo" to match your ain language if dissimilar from English.
thirteen. Mou ichido onegaishimasu (もう一度お願いします): Tin you delight say that again?
If you can't hear or understand the other person's reply the first time, yous can inquire them to echo it with this phrase. It is also helpful to remember the phrase "Dou iu imi desu ka?" ("What does (it/this/that) hateful?")
Useful Phrases for Hotels and Ryokan
Although English language has become more than widely bachelor in many accommodation facilities, in that location may exist some that are not as convenient for foreign visitors, such every bit a lack of multilingual staff and signs. But if yous simply recall the minimum required Japanese phrases below, you lot will be able access a greater range of facility options safely and with greater convenience.
14. Check-in (Cheque-out) o onegai-shimasu (チェックイン(チェックアウト)をお願いします): I would like to cheque-in/bank check-out
When you are gear up to check in or out, simply call out to the hotel staff with the words "Onegai-shimasu," which means "Please."
15. Aiteiru heya wa arimasu ka? (空いている部屋はありますか?): Are there whatsoever rooms available?
If you have not fabricated a reservation beforehand, use this phrase to ask if there is a vacant room, or "aiteiru heya." When there are no rooms available, they may answer "manshitsu," or "full rooms."
16. Kore wa nan no ryokin desu ka? (これは何の料金ですか?): What is this charge for?
Some accommodations may take their ain unique rates and fee systems, which can be confusing. Utilise this phrase if you find an unknown charge, or want to know what a certain accuse is for.
17. Daiyokujou wa doko desu ka? (大浴場はどこですか?): Where is the public bath?
In Japan, there is a large public bathing expanse called "daiyokujou," which is shared with other guests. Some places even have an open up-air bath ("rotemburo," 露天風呂) where you tin bask the scenery outside while you soak. You tin can inquire where either of these areas are located with the question, "Daiyokujou/Rotemburo wa doko desu ka?" (Where is the public bath/open up-air bath?)
xviii. Chizu wa arimasu ka? (地図はありますか?): Do you take a map?
Use this phrase to asking a map yous tin can use then you can walk effectually after checking in. You tin can enquire for whatever particular you need past asking the question, "~ wa arimasu ka?" (Practice you have a ~?)
19. Chikaku ni o-susume no resutoran wa arimasu ka? (近くにおすすめのレストランはありますか?): Are there any recommended restaurants nearby?
If you can't make up one's mind which restaurant to eat at, ask for a recommendation with this question. You can ask nigh diverse locations with the question, "Chikaku ni ~ wa arimasu ka?" (Is in that location a ~ nearby?)
xx. Eigo no tsua wo shokai shite kudasai (英語のツアーを紹介してください): Please tell me about the English language tour(s).
Some facilities offer various sightseeing tours for foreigner visitors. This is a phrase that tin be used when looking for a sightseeing tour with English-speaking guides.
21. Heya ni kagi wo wasuremashita (部屋にカギを忘れました): I forgot my key in the room
If yous forget your key in a room that auto-locks, apply this phrase at the front desk to have them open it for you. You lot tin can replace the give-and-take "kagi" with whatever item you forgot to say the expression, "~ o wasuremashita." (I forgot ~).
Ordering with Ease! Phrases to Use in Restaurants
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Past learning how to lodge nutrient in Japanese, you will be able to more thoroughly enjoy eating your Japanese meals. There are many restaurants where English language may non be bachelor, so information technology's a skillful idea to study and apply the phrases introduced below.
22. Menu o kudasai (メニューをください): Please give me a carte du jour
Say this when you lot want to see the menu. You can modify the word with whatsoever you want and ask "~ o kudasai" (Please requite me ~). If you want to ask for an English menu, ask "Eigo no menu wa arimasu ka?" (Do you accept an English menu?)
23. Chumon o onegashimasu (注文をお願いします): I'm gear up to order
Once you have decided what you want to order, let the waiter know with this expression.
24. O-susume no card wa dore desu ka? (おすすめのメニュ―はどれですか?): What card item do you recommend?
If y'all don't know which one to choose, or just want to know the staff-picked recommendations, yous tin use this phrase to enquire them.
25. Kore wa nan desu ka? (これは何ですか?): What is this?
This is useful when you want to know what an ingredient is, particularly if there are certain things you cannot consume. Apply this phrase to enquire near what you desire to know, using the discussion "kore" to point "this."
26. Kore o onegaishimasu (これをお願いします): I'd like (to order) this, please
You tin can easily order something by pointing to it on the carte du jour and saying, "Kore o onegaishimasu" (I would like to society this).
27. Kohi wa tsukimasu ka? (コーヒーはつきますか?): Does information technology include coffee?
When ordering a prepare menu, they sometimes include coffee. You can ask whether they do or not with this phrase.
28. Mizu o onegaishimasu (水をお願いします): Delight requite me some water
In Japanese restaurants, it is common to serve free water to guests after they take their seats. You can too use this phrase "Mizu o onegaishimasu" (Please requite me some water) if the h2o you were drinking has finished to inquire for a refill.
29. Toire wa doko desu ka? (トイレはどこですか?): Where is the bathroom?
This is a user-friendly expression when asking the location of the restrooms in any identify, non just in the restaurants.
30. Itadakimasu (いただきます): Phrase said before eating food
31: Gochisosama deshita (ごちそうさまでした): Phrase said afterwards eating; likewise ways "Give thanks you for the meal."
In Japan, it is customary to say "Itadakimasu" earlier eating (literally, "I receive [the nutrient]), and "Gochisosama deshita" ("Give thanks you for the meal") when you are done eating. These both express gratitude to the people who prepared the repast, then delight use to show your appreciation. It is also polite to say the expression "Gochisosama deshita" to the restaurants front staff before leaving.
32. O-kaikei o onegaishimasu (お会計をお願いします): Check please
This phrase is used when yous are gear up to pay later on finishing your meal. In some places they will still bring yous the check if you tell the staff the previous phrase, "Gochisosama deshita."
Phrases to Go Around the Station and in the Railroad train
Trains are a convenient manner to travel in Japan, but depending on the location, train routes and transfers can be complicated, making it piece of cake to get lost. But if you think these phrases, you tin can go around with ease.
33. Kippu uriba wa doko desu ka? (切符売り場はどこですか?): Where tin I buy tickets?
Utilise this phrase when you want to know where the ticket window is, or where you can buy tickets. Tickets can be sold at automated vending machines, as well as at the counter where the staff can help.
34. ~ made no kippu o kudasai (までの切符をください): Delight give me a ticket to ~
When buying a ticket at the window, use this phrase and insert the name of your destination in the ~.
35. ~ ni wa dou ikeba ii desu ka? (にはどう行けばいいですか?): How do I become to ~?
If the route map is complicated and you tin't effigy out where to transfer, you can ask for directions by using this expression and replacing the ~ with the name of the station you want to go to.
36. ~ yuki no densha wa dore desu ka? (行きの電車はどれですか?): Which railroad train goes to ~?
This phrase is used to inquire at which platform you can take your desired railroad train. Supervene upon ~ with the name of the station you are trying to get to.
37. Kono densha wa ~ ni ikimasu ka? (この電車は○○に行きますか): Does this train go to ~?
Apply this to ask if the train yous are on (or are request about) goes to your desired station. Replace the ~ with the station name y'all desire, and make sure y'all don't accidentally take the wrong train.
38. Tsugi no ~ yuki wa nanji desu ka? (次の○○行きは何時ですか?): What fourth dimension is the next train to ~?
Use this phrase to ask what time the adjacent train to your desired location volition leave. Replace ~ with the name of the station.
39. Koko wa nan eki desu ka? (ここは何駅ですか?): What station is this?
If yous do not know or cannot read the name of the station your railroad train has arrived at, you can enquire some other passenger this question to check. When you want to know the name of the next cease y'all tin can ask, "Tsugi wa nan eki desu ka?" (次は何駅ですか; "What station is adjacent?")
xl. Orimasu (降ります): I'm getting off (motorcoach or railroad train)
If yous get in at your desired station just the train automobile is crowded, you tin can use this phrase to let other passengers know you are trying to get out.
Getting Useful Information: Phrases for Sightseeing
Speaking in Japanese may help you larn information in a way only obtainable by using the local language.
41. Kankou-annai-jou wa doko desu ka? (観光案内所はどこですか?): Where is the tourist data centre?
This phrase is used to enquire the location of the tourist data center. The Tourist Information Center (kankou-annai-jou) has tons of useful data for sightseeing.
42. Pamfuretto wa arimasu ka? (パンフレットはありますか?): Are there any brochures?
Employ this phrase to ask for an data brochure with more detailed information on tourist attractions.
43. Shashin o totte mo ii desu ka? (写真を撮ってもいいですか?): May I take a photograph?
This expression is used to ask for permission to have pictures. You lot can apply it when request if photography is allowed in a certain area, as well as to enquire people if you can take a photograph of or with them (such as when y'all desire a photo of someone wearing a kimono).
44. Shashin o totte moraemasu ka? (写真を撮ってもらえますか?): Can y'all please have a film (for me)?
This phrase is used when you want to inquire someone to take a moving picture of/for y'all. Don't forget to say "Arigatou gozaimasu," or "Thank yous," to the person who takes the moving picture for y'all.
45. Takushii noriba wa doko desu ka? (タクシー乗り場はどこですか?): Where is the taxi stand?
Use this when looking for a spot yous can catch a taxi. If looking for a bus finish, ask "Basu noriba wa doko desu ka?" (バス乗り場はどこですか?; "Where is the passenger vehicle stop?")
46. Koko ni itte kudasai (ここに行ってください): Please go here
When taking a taxi, you tin hands tell the taxi driver where you want past pointing out the location on the map and saying "koko," or "here." You can also replace "koko" in the expression with the name of a specific location ("~ ni itte kudasai") to specifically tell the driver where yous desire to go.
Useful Phrases for Shopping
While some stores may take staff who can speak foreign languages in popular tourist destinations, there are withal many stores that can only speak Japanese.
47. Kore o misete kudasai (これを見せてください): Please evidence me this
Use this phrase to ask a clerk to show you a product in a display instance.
48. Kichaku shite mo 2 desu ka? (試着してもいいですか?): Can I try information technology on?
When clothes shopping, trying items on is chosen "kichaku." Japanese clothes are often smaller than in the West, then it is a good idea to use this phrase and endeavor them on before buying.
49. ~ wa arimasu ka? (はありますか?): Do y'all take ~?
Use this phrase to ask the store clerk for an item you are looking for. Replace the ~ with the proper noun of the product you want.
50. Kore o kudasai (これをください): I'll take this
Once you have decided on your items, employ this expression to indicate what you want to buy.
51. Ikura desu ka? (いくらですか?): How much is information technology/this?
Use this phrase to ask the price of items. When you want to know the price of a specific item, you tin can point at information technology and ask "Ikura desu ka?" If you lot desire to inquire the full price of several items, you can ask "Zenbu de ikura desu ka?" (全部でいくらですか?; How much is all of this?)
52. Kurejitto kado wa tsukaemasu ka? (クレジットカードは使えますか?): Tin can I apply a credit card?
If planning to use a credit bill of fare, you may desire to ask this phrase in advance, earlier doing your shopping. Some stores do not accept credit cards.
By understanding and using these useful phrases, you are at present well prepared for actively communicating with the Japanese locals during your visit to Japan. With these, you lot are sure to exist able to create fifty-fifty more wonderful memories during your trip!
Written past Yoko. English language translation past Krys Suzuki.
*This data is from the time of this commodity's publication.
*Prices and options mentioned are subject to change.
*Unless stated otherwise, all prices include tax.
Source: https://livejapan.com/en/in-tokyo/in-pref-tokyo/in-tokyo_train_station/article-a0003255/
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