Obama Wearing a Make America Great Again Hat

A crowd wearing MAGA hats watches as President Donald Trump delivers remarks during a 2018 Make America Great Again Rally in Wisconsin.
Credit... Tom Brenner for The New York Times

News Assay

Millions of Americans put them on during President Trump's commencement campaign. Will they ever take them off?

A crowd wearing MAGA hats watches as President Donald Trump delivers remarks during a 2018 Make America Nifty Again Rally in Wisconsin. Credit... Tom Brenner for The New York Times

What happens to campaign merch after the votes are counted?

Most often, unsold leftovers are donated to charities, recycled, or given to staff and volunteers as keepsakes. Optimistic candidates constrict away excess inventory for possible reuse. Items already in circulation are converted overnight into memorabilia, tokens of victory or defeat. A few bumper stickers hang on to say "I told you so," or only considering they're a hurting to skin off.

Mostly, shirts and buttons languish in closets and drawers. Next stop: austerity store, then the vintage shop. Finally, they're collectible, even if but as ironic accessories. The afterlife of entrada trade is unusually literal, because, after Election Day, these objects experience something like decease.

All of this relies, though, on the entrada actually coming to an end. What if information technology doesn't?

Prototype

Donald Trump greets supporters at a campaign rally in Albuquerque, NM in 2016.
Credit... Stephen Crowley/The New York Times

From the primeval days of Donald J. Trump's 2016 campaign, it was clear that the cherry "Make America Bang-up Over again" hat was here to stay. It was an unusual item from the start, promoting a slogan rather than a logo or a name, and often worn by the candidate himself. On Mr. Trump, the cap perched incongruously atop a laboriously manufactured prototype: expensive accommodate, expensive tie, the face, the hair and then, of a sudden, siren red.

Most campaign merchandise merely inhabits a generic garment and leaves it unchanged. This year, the Biden-Harris campaign distributed enormous numbers of signs, shirts, buttons and accessories to supporters around the country, just to the extent they'll be remembered, it's for what they said — "Truth Over Lies," for instance — not the form they took.

The MAGA chapeau, in dissimilarity, claimed a shape and a color. By 2016, red hats of any variety drew double takes. In belatedly 2019, the Trump campaign announced it was about to sell its millionth MAGA lid, just the true count — including unauthorized Trump hats sold at rallies, in gift shops and around Washington, D.C. — is surely much higher. These hats aren't so much souvenirs or keepsakes; they're part of an ongoing show and continue to be produced.

On Amazon, unofficial MAGA hats are sold by the thousand past Chinese e-commerce entrepreneurs, nether brands such as VPCOK (trademark of Shenzhenshi Nuobei Muying Yongpin Youxian Gongsi; top-rated Amazon review: "I'll be wearing mine to go vote :)") and AMASSLOVE (trademark of Shenzhen Longhua New surface area Yemili GarmentFactory; 1,000 reviews). These hats vary in blueprint and text, decorated with additional flags, or with subtly unlike typography, but they get the point across. On Nov. 9, the AMASSLOVE hat was week's top seller in Amazon'southward "Men's Novelty Baseball Caps" section.

Epitome

Credit... Doug Mills/The New York Times

Despite winning in 2016, President Trump never fully accepted the results of the ballot, fabricating claims about voter fraud to account for his loss of the popular vote. He never stopped campaigning, either. On the president'southward head, the MAGA hat worked to bridge 2 images: Mr. Trump, the candidate, and Mr. Trump, the president.

Perched atop the actual head of authorities, the MAGA hat took on new significant. It was however a way to express support of the president, his policies and his orientation toward the world, but its power to provoke grew aslope the power of its best-known wearer.

The MAGA hat, of grade, was never and so unproblematic as a fashion to express a voting preference — information technology was embroidered with a historically freighted phrase and understood to suggest that America, under assail by external and internal enemies, had to be taken back from them.

In Jan 2019, Robin Givhan of The Washington Post described the hat'south evolution as a symbol. "In the beginning, the MAGA lid had multiple meanings and nuance," she wrote. "But the definition has evolved. The rosy nostalgia has turned specious and rank."

"The MAGA lid speaks to America'south greatness with lies of omission and contortion," she continued. "To vesture a MAGA hat is to wrap oneself in a Amalgamated flag." Charles Blow, an opinion columnist at The Times, wrote that what was in one case Trump merch had become a visual stand up-in for "Trumpism" — "a new iconography of white supremacy, white nationalist defiance and white cultural defense."

Their analysis was dismissed by many of the president's supporters as yet another slander — as an attempt to smear people who supported the president as neo-Confederates, when, in overwhelming numbers, they were merely voting along party lines. Christine Rosen, of Commentary, characterized their columns as an "endeavour to demonize their opponents by casting Trump supporters as 'the other.'"

Even granting that criticism, and setting aside insinuations about ideological overlap, months later, in a fresh political context, the comparisons made by Ms. Givhan and Mr. Blow still pose precisely the right questions well-nigh what happens to political symbols subsequently defeat.

Image

Credit... Joshua Roberts/Reuters

If particulars of the future of the MAGA hat are in doubt, that information technology has a future is all but assured. With the president's refusal to acknowledge losing the election, expressions of support are now bound up with his deprival, defiance and insistence that he has been wronged.

In 2015, the MAGA slogan was dedicated every bit a wide expression of yearning for a nonspecific past; afterward 2016, the particulars of that yearning became much harder to deny. In 2021, a MAGA chapeau, truthful to its slogan, might withal refer to a desire for restoration, only not of the vague "expert old days" generations in the past, but of the four years immediately behind it. There are hints of the MAGA lid'due south future abroad, already, every bit loosely connected right wing movements around the world take adopted it, or versions of it, understanding, correctly, that its slogan was never only literal.

The MAGA hat of the future would be a symbol of a lost cause; a hope, or a threat, that a movement might rise once more; and, finally, an expression of an ideology that sees whatever government only one run by its own every bit illegitimate but that would be defended, all the same implausibly, equally a mere expression of back up for fairness and security in elections.

Had there never been a MAGA chapeau, it would be hard to come up with an item improve suited to the needs of the president and his most ardent supporters, tomorrow and in the years after, slogan and all. It's merchandise turned symbol of state at present ready to fulfill its ultimate destiny as a commercial product. A president who never concedes, even if he steps aside, is telling a story that leaves open a comforting selection for the millions of people with MAGA hats at home: to keep wearing them.

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Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/13/style/election-maga-hat.html

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